Analogues of the Allosteric Heat Shock Protein 70 (Hsp70) Inhibitor, MKT-077, As Anti-Cancer Agents
Analogues of the Allosteric Heat Shock Protein 70 (Hsp70) Inhibitor, MKT-077, As Anti-Cancer Agents
The rhodacyanine, MKT-077, has anti-proliferative activity against cancer cell lines through its ability to inhibit members of the heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) family of molecular chaperones. However, MKT-077 is rapidly metabolized, which limits its use as either a chemical probe or potential therapeutic. We report the synthesis and characterization of MKT-077 analogs designed for greater stability. The most potent molecules, such as 30 (JG-98), were at least 3-fold more active than MKT-077 against the breast cancer cell lines MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 (EC50 values of 0.4 ± 0.03 μM and 0.7 ± 0.2 μM, respectively). The analogs modestly destabilized the chaperone "clients", Akt1 and Raf1, and induced apoptosis in these cells. Further, the microsomal half-life of JG-98 was improved at least 7-fold (t1/2 = 37 min) compared to MKT-077 (t1/2 < 5 min). Finally, NMR titration experiments suggested that these analogs bind an allosteric site that is known to accommodate MKT-077. These studies advance MKT-077 analogs as chemical probes for studying Hsp70's roles in cancer.
- University of Michigan–Flint United States
- University of California, San Francisco United States
- University of Michigan–Ann Arbor United States
mortalin, p53, proteostasis, Organic Chemistry, Hsp90, Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Medicinal and Biomolecular Chemistry, Breast cancer, breast cancer, Breast Cancer, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Aetiology, Cancer
mortalin, p53, proteostasis, Organic Chemistry, Hsp90, Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Medicinal and Biomolecular Chemistry, Breast cancer, breast cancer, Breast Cancer, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Aetiology, Cancer
12 Research products, page 1 of 2
- IsAmongTopNSimilarDocuments
- 2021IsAmongTopNSimilarDocuments
- IsAmongTopNSimilarDocuments
- 2018IsAmongTopNSimilarDocuments
- 2021IsAmongTopNSimilarDocuments
- 2014IsSourceOf
- 2020IsAmongTopNSimilarDocuments
chevron_left - 1
- 2
chevron_right
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).139 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 1% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10%
