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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Crossref
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Structures of the junctophilin/voltage-gated calcium channel interface reveal hot spot for cardiomyopathy mutations

Authors: Zheng Fang Yang; Pankaj Panwar; Ciaran R. McFarlane; Wietske E. Tuinte; Marta Campiglio; Filip Van Petegem;

Structures of the junctophilin/voltage-gated calcium channel interface reveal hot spot for cardiomyopathy mutations

Abstract

Significance Ion channels have evolved the ability to communicate with one another, either through protein–protein interactions, or indirectly via intermediate diffusible messenger molecules. In special cases, the channels are part of different membranes. In muscle tissue, the T-tubule membrane is in proximity to the sarcoplasmic reticulum, allowing communication between L-type calcium channels and ryanodine receptors. This process is critical for excitation–contraction coupling and requires auxiliary proteins like junctophilin (JPH). JPHs are targets for disease-associated mutations, most notably hypertrophic cardiomyopathy mutations in the JPH2 isoform. Here we provide high-resolution snapshots of JPH, both alone and in complex with a calcium channel peptide, and show how this interaction is targeted by cardiomyopathy mutations.

Keywords

Calcium Channels, L-Type, Protein Conformation, Mutation, Humans, Protein Isoforms, Biological Sciences, Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic, Crystallography, X-Ray, Ion Channel Gating

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
24
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
hybrid