A Comparative Study of Rat and Human Tmp21 (p23) Reveals the Pseudogene-Like Features of Human Tmp21-I1
pmid: 10376215
A Comparative Study of Rat and Human Tmp21 (p23) Reveals the Pseudogene-Like Features of Human Tmp21-I1
Tmp21 (p23) is involved in biosynthetic transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi complex. We have recently characterized two cDNA-variants of human Tmp21, the Tmp21-isoforms-I and -II. Because of the lack of cDNA sequence data and protein expression data, it was not clear if Tmp21-II encodes a functional Tmp21-protein. Here we describe the cloning of the full length human Tmp21-II transcript. The putative open reading frame of Tmp21-II contains a reading frame jump and a nonsense mutation in comparison to all other Tmp21-I (p23) members. Our data indicate that hum-Tmp21-II is transcribed, but not translated. We conclude that Tmp21-II cDNA derives from a neutral pseudogene, which originates from a duplication event of the human Tmp21-isoform-I.
- Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München Germany
- Saarland University Germany
- Drittes Physikalisches Institut Germany
Nucleocytoplasmic Transport Proteins, DNA, Complementary, Base Sequence, Molecular Sequence Data, Membrane Proteins, Rats, Cricetinae, Animals, Humans, Protein Isoforms, Amino Acid Sequence
Nucleocytoplasmic Transport Proteins, DNA, Complementary, Base Sequence, Molecular Sequence Data, Membrane Proteins, Rats, Cricetinae, Animals, Humans, Protein Isoforms, Amino Acid Sequence
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