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The Journal of Immunology
Article . 2002 . Peer-reviewed
License: OUP Standard Publication Reuse
Data sources: Crossref
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Cutting Edge: Transmembrane Phosphoprotein Csk-Binding Protein/Phosphoprotein Associated With Glycosphingolipid-Enriched Microdomains as a Negative Feedback Regulator of Mast Cell Signaling Through the FcεRI

Authors: Hidenori, Ohtake; Naoki, Ichikawa; Masato, Okada; Toshiyuki, Yamashita;

Cutting Edge: Transmembrane Phosphoprotein Csk-Binding Protein/Phosphoprotein Associated With Glycosphingolipid-Enriched Microdomains as a Negative Feedback Regulator of Mast Cell Signaling Through the FcεRI

Abstract

Abstract Tyrosine phosphorylation in the cytoplasmic domains of FcεRI by the Src family kinase Lyn initiates a signaling cascade leading to mast cell activation. In this study, we show that a recently identified transmembrane protein, Csk-binding protein (Cbp), also known as phospoprotein associated with glycosphingolipid-enriched microdomains (PAG), negatively regulates FcεRI signaling. In rat basophilic leukemia (RBL)-2H3 cells, the levels of tyrosine phosphorylation of Cbp/PAG and its association with Csk, a negative regulator for Lyn, significantly elevate immediately after aggregation of FcεRI. An overexpression of Cbp/PAG in RBL-2H3 cells inhibits FcεRI-mediated cell activation. This is accompanied with decreased levels of tyrosine phosphorylation of FcεRI, association of FcεRI with Lyn, and FcεRI-associated tyrosine kinase activity. These findings combined with the fact that Cbp/PAG, Lyn, and aggregated FcεRI are localized to lipid rafts, suggest that upon FcεRI aggregation Cbp/PAG down-regulates the receptor-associated Lyn activity through relocating Csk to rafts, thereby efficiently mediating feedback inhibition of FcεRI signaling.

Keywords

Receptors, IgE, Down-Regulation, Membrane Proteins, Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, Phosphoproteins, Transfection, Cell Degranulation, Glycosphingolipids, Rats, CSK Tyrosine-Protein Kinase, Membrane Microdomains, src-Family Kinases, Tumor Cells, Cultured, Animals, Calcium, Mast Cells, Phosphorylation, Signal Transduction

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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
68
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze
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