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https://dx.doi.org/10.60692/np...
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Computational and structural based approach to identify malignant nonsynonymous single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with CDK4 gene

النهج القائم على الحوسبة والهيكلية لتحديد الأشكال الخبيثة غير المترادفة للنيوكليوتيدات المفردة المرتبطة بجين CDK4
Authors: Rahatul Islam; Md. Mashiur Rahaman; Hammadul Hoque; Nahid Hasan; Shamsul H. Prodhan; Asfia Ruhama; Nurnabi Azad Jewel;

Computational and structural based approach to identify malignant nonsynonymous single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with CDK4 gene

Abstract

Cycline-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4), an enzyme of the cycline dependent or Ser/Thr protein kinase family, plays a role in cell cycle progression (G1 phase) by phosphorylating a tumor suppressor protein called pRB. Alteration of this enzyme due to missense mutation/ nonsynonymous single nucleotide polymorphisms (nsSNPs) are responsible for various types of cancer progression, e.g. melanoma, lung cancer, and breast cancer. Hence, this study is designed to identify the malignant missense mutation of CDK4 from the single nucleotide polymorphism database (dbSNP) by incorporating computational algorithms. Out of 239 nsSNPs; G15S, D140Y and D140H were predicted to be highly malignant variants which may have a devastating impact on protein structure or function. We also found defective binding motif of these three mutants with the CDK4 inhibitor ribociclib and ATP. However, by incorporating molecular dynamic simulation, our study concludes that the superiority of G15S than the other two mutants (D140Y and D140H) in destabilizing proteins nature.

Keywords

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, Cancer Research, Genotype, Science, Aminopyridines, Cancer research, Molecular Dynamics Simulation, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Gene, Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4/6 Inhibitors in Breast Cancer, Silent mutation, Adenosine Triphosphate, Cancer Genomics, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Health Sciences, Genetics, Nonsynonymous substitution, Missense mutation, Biology, Single-nucleotide polymorphism, Genome, Q, R, Computational Biology, The p53 Signaling Network in Cancer Research, Life Sciences, Cyclin-Dependent Kinases, Genomic Landscape of Cancer and Mutational Signatures, Oncology, dbSNP, Purines, FOS: Biological sciences, Mutation, Medicine, Research Article

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    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
15
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
gold