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Quantitative Mass Spectrometry Identifies Insulin Signaling Targets in C. elegans

Authors: Meng-Qiu, Dong; John D, Venable; Nora, Au; Tao, Xu; Sung Kyu, Park; Daniel, Cociorva; Jeffrey R, Johnson; +2 Authors

Quantitative Mass Spectrometry Identifies Insulin Signaling Targets in C. elegans

Abstract

DAF-2, an insulin receptor–like protein, regulates metabolism, development, and aging in Caenorhabditis elegans. In a quantitative proteomic study, we identified 86 proteins that were more or less abundant in long-lived daf-2 mutant worms than in wild-type worms. Genetic studies on a subset of these proteins indicated that they act in one or more processes regulated by DAF-2, including entry into the dauer developmental stage and aging. In particular, we discovered a compensatory mechanism activated in response to reduced DAF-2 signaling, which involves the protein phosphatase calcineurin.

Keywords

Proteomics, Aging, Calcineurin, Longevity, Mass Spectrometry, Receptor, Insulin, Gene Expression Regulation, Models, Animal, Mutation, Animals, Carbohydrate Metabolism, RNA Interference, Caenorhabditis elegans, Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins, Genes, Helminth, Signal Transduction

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
285
Top 1%
Top 1%
Top 1%