Metalloprotease-Disintegrin ADAM12 Expression Is Regulated by Notch Signaling via MicroRNA-29
Metalloprotease-Disintegrin ADAM12 Expression Is Regulated by Notch Signaling via MicroRNA-29
Metalloprotease-disintegrin ADAM12 is overexpressed and frequently mutated in breast cancer. We report here that ADAM12 expression in cultured mammalian cells is up-regulated by Notch signals. Expression of a constitutively active form of Notch1 in murine fibroblasts, myoblasts, or mammary epithelial cells or activation of the endogenous Notch signaling by co-culture with ligand-expressing cells increases ADAM12 protein and mRNA levels. Up-regulation of ADAM12 expression by Notch requires new transcription, is activated in a CSL-dependent manner, and is abolished upon inhibition of IκB kinase. Expression of a constitutively active Notch1 in NIH3T3 cells increases the stability of Adam12 mRNA. We further show that the microRNA-29 family, which has a predicted conserved site in the 3'-untranslated region of mouse Adam12, plays a critical role in mediating the stimulatory effect of Notch on ADAM12 expression. In human cells, Notch up-regulates the expression of the long form, but not the short form, of ADAM12 containing a divergent 3'-untranslated mRNA region. These studies uncover a novel paradigm in Notch signaling and establish Adam12 as a Notch-related gene.
- Kansas State University United States
Receptors, Notch, ADAM12 Protein, Membrane Proteins, CHO Cells, Models, Biological, Up-Regulation, ADAM Proteins, Mice, MicroRNAs, Cricetulus, Gene Expression Regulation, Cricetinae, NIH 3T3 Cells, Animals, Humans, Receptor, Notch1, 3' Untranslated Regions, Peptide Hydrolases, Signal Transduction
Receptors, Notch, ADAM12 Protein, Membrane Proteins, CHO Cells, Models, Biological, Up-Regulation, ADAM Proteins, Mice, MicroRNAs, Cricetulus, Gene Expression Regulation, Cricetinae, NIH 3T3 Cells, Animals, Humans, Receptor, Notch1, 3' Untranslated Regions, Peptide Hydrolases, Signal Transduction
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