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Bioconjugate Chemistry
Article . 2008 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Probing Protein Conformations by in Situ Non-Covalent Fluorescence Labeling

Authors: Strunk, JJ; Gregor, I; Becker, Y; Lamken, P; Lata, S; Reichel, A; Enderlein, J; +1 Authors

Probing Protein Conformations by in Situ Non-Covalent Fluorescence Labeling

Abstract

The conformational dynamics of proteins plays a key role in their complex physiological functions. Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) is a particular powerful tool for studying protein conformational dynamics, but requires efficient site-specific labeling with fluorescent reporter probes. We have employed different tris-NTA/fluorophore conjugates, which bind histidine-tagged proteins with high affinity, for site-specific incorporation of FRET acceptors into proteins, which were covalently labeled with a donor fluorophore. We demonstrate versatile application of this approach for exploring the conformation of the type I interferon receptor ectodomains ifnar1-EC and ifnar2-EC. Substantial ligand-induced conformational changes of ifnar1-EC, but not ifnar2-EC, were observed by monitoring the fluorescence intensity and the fluorescence lifetime of the FRET donor. Time-resolved fluorescence correlation spectroscopy revealed a substantial conformational flexibility of ifnar1-EC and a ligand-induced tightening. Our results demonstrate that protein labeling with tris-NTA/fluorophores enables for efficient quantitative intramolecular FRET analysis.

Keywords

570, Protein Conformation, Molecular Probe Techniques, Proteins, Receptor, Interferon alpha-beta, 540, Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer, Humans, Histidine, Pliability, Fluorescent Dyes

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
19
Average
Average
Average
Green