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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Lung Cancerarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Lung Cancer
Article . 2012 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Co-existence of positive MET FISH status with EGFR mutations signifies poor prognosis in lung adenocarcinoma patients

Authors: Aya, Tanaka; Naoko, Sueoka-Aragane; Tomomi, Nakamura; Yuji, Takeda; Masahiro, Mitsuoka; Fumio, Yamasaki; Shinichiro, Hayashi; +2 Authors

Co-existence of positive MET FISH status with EGFR mutations signifies poor prognosis in lung adenocarcinoma patients

Abstract

MET, a receptor tyrosine kinase for hepatocyte growth factor, is associated with tumor progression and acquired resistance to epidermal growth factor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKI). Therefore, MET gene alterations could be both prognostic and predictive. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) is one method for assessing gene alteration, but the frequency of positive cases varies due to a lack of standardized criteria. We evaluated MET gene copy number in lung adenocarcinoma and its association with clinicopathological characteristics. FISH was applied to evaluate high MET gene copy number and true amplification in 138 lung adenocarcinoma patients using two criteria: the Cappuzzo scoring system and PathVysion. MET positive cases according to the Cappuzzo scoring system evidenced both aneuploidy and true amplification, whereas PathVysion revealed only amplification. Proportion of MET FISH positive cases was 15% and 4% determined by the Cappuzzo system and PathVysion, respectively. PathVysion demonstrated higher frequencies of MET FISH positives among men and smokers and evidenced no MET FISH positives in patients with bronchioloalveolar carcinoma. Prognosis was significantly associated with MET FISH positive only as defined by the PathVysion system (gene amplification), not by the Cappuzzo system. However, progression-free survival time of patients with both EGFR mutations and MET FISH positive defined by the Cappuzzo scoring system was significantly shorter than with EGFR mutations alone. These results suggest that MET FISH is a potential prognostic factor and coexistence of MET FISH with EGFR mutations signifies worse prognosis.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Male, Lung Neoplasms, Gene Amplification, Gene Dosage, Adenocarcinoma of Lung, Adenocarcinoma, Adenocarcinoma, Bronchiolo-Alveolar, Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met, Prognosis, Disease-Free Survival, ErbB Receptors, Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras), Cell Line, Tumor, Proto-Oncogene Proteins, Mutation, ras Proteins, Humans, Female, In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
61
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%