APCCDH1 Targets MgcRacGAP for Destruction in the Late M Phase
APCCDH1 Targets MgcRacGAP for Destruction in the Late M Phase
Male germ cell RacGTPase activating protein (MgcRacGAP) is an important regulator of the Rho family GTPases--RhoA, Rac1, and Cdc42--and is indispensable in cytokinesis and cell cycle progression. Inactivation of RhoA by phosphorylated MgcRacGAP is an essential step in cytokinesis. MgcRacGAP is also involved in G1-S transition and nuclear transport of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3/5 (STAT3/5). Expression of MgcRacGAP is strictly controlled in a cell cycle-dependent manner. However, the underlying mechanisms have not been elucidated.Using MgcRacGAP deletion mutants and the fusion proteins of full-length or partial fragments of MgcRacGAP to mVenus fluorescent protein, we demonstrated that MgcRacGAP is degraded by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway in the late M to G1 phase via APC(CDH1). We also identified the critical region for destruction located in the C-terminus of MgcRacGAP, AA537-570, which is necessary and sufficient for CDH1-mediated MgcRacGAP destruction. In addition, we identified a PEST domain-like structure with charged residues in MgcRacGAP and implicate it in effective ubiquitination of MgcRacGAP.Our findings not only reveal a novel mechanism for controlling the expression level of MgcRacGAP but also identify a new target of APC(CDH1). Moreover our results identify a C-terminal region AA537-570 of MgcRacGAP as its degron.
- University of Tokyo Japan
- Japan Science and Technology Agency Japan
- RIKEN Japan
- Keio University Japan
Science, Q, Blotting, Western, Cell Cycle, GTPase-Activating Proteins, R, G1 Phase, Cadherins, Flow Cytometry, Immunohistochemistry, Resting Phase, Cell Cycle, Cdh1 Proteins, Cell Line, Mice, Antigens, CD, NIH 3T3 Cells, Medicine, Animals, Humans, Immunoprecipitation, Research Article, Protein Binding
Science, Q, Blotting, Western, Cell Cycle, GTPase-Activating Proteins, R, G1 Phase, Cadherins, Flow Cytometry, Immunohistochemistry, Resting Phase, Cell Cycle, Cdh1 Proteins, Cell Line, Mice, Antigens, CD, NIH 3T3 Cells, Medicine, Animals, Humans, Immunoprecipitation, Research Article, Protein Binding
18 Research products, page 1 of 2
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2018IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
chevron_left - 1
- 2
chevron_right
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).16 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Average impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10%
