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Genetics
Article . 2009 . Peer-reviewed
License: OUP Standard Publication Reuse
Data sources: Crossref
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Genetics
Article
Data sources: UnpayWall
Genetics
Article . 2009
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Nitrogen Catabolite Repression-Sensitive Transcription as a Readout of Tor Pathway Regulation: The Genetic Background, Reporter Gene and GATA Factor Assayed Determine the Outcomes

Authors: Georis, Isabelle; Feller, André; Tate, Jennifer; Cooper, Terrance G; Dubois, Evelyne;

Nitrogen Catabolite Repression-Sensitive Transcription as a Readout of Tor Pathway Regulation: The Genetic Background, Reporter Gene and GATA Factor Assayed Determine the Outcomes

Abstract

Abstract Nitrogen catabolite repression (NCR)-sensitive genes, whose expression is highly repressed when provided with excess nitrogen and derepressed when nitrogen is limited or cells are treated with rapamycin, are routinely used as reporters in mechanistic studies of the Tor signal transduction pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Two GATA factors, Gln3 and Gat1, are responsible for NCR-sensitive transcription, but recent evidence demonstrates that Tor pathway regulation of NCR-sensitive transcription bifurcates at the level of GATA factor localization. Gln3 requires Sit4 phosphatase for nuclear localization and NCR-sensitive transcription while Gat1 does not. In this article, we demonstrate that the extent to which Sit4 plays a role in NCR-sensitive transcription depends upon whether or not (i) Gzf3, a GATA repressor homologous to Dal80, is active in the genetic background assayed; (ii) Gat1 is able to activate transcription of the assayed gene in the absence of Gln3 in that genetic background; and (iii) the gene chosen as a reporter is able to be transcribed by Gln3 or Gat1 in the absence of the other GATA factor. Together, the data indicate that in the absence of these three pieces of information, overall NCR-sensitive gene transcription data are unreliable as Tor pathway readouts.

Keywords

Protein Phosphatase 2 -- genetics, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, Transcription, Genetic, Nitrogen, Down-Regulation, Membrane Transport Proteins -- genetics, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases, Saccharomyces cerevisiae -- drug effects, GATA Transcription Factors, Saccharomyces cerevisiae -- genetics, Genes, Reporter, Down-Regulation -- drug effects, Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal, GATA Transcription Factors -- metabolism, Protein Phosphatase 2, Reporter, Transcription Factors -- metabolism, Sirolimus, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins -- metabolism, Membrane Transport Proteins, Reproducibility of Results, Protein Phosphatase 2 -- metabolism, Sciences bio-médicales et agricoles, GATA Transcription Factors -- genetics, Fungal, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins -- genetics, Gene Expression Regulation, Genes, Nitrogen -- metabolism, Sirolimus -- pharmacology, Membrane Transport Proteins -- metabolism, Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases -- metabolism, Transcription Factors -- genetics, Transcription, Genetic -- drug effects, Signal Transduction, Transcription Factors

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
38
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
hybrid