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The EMBO Journal
Article . 2002 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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The EMBO Journal
Article
Data sources: UnpayWall
The EMBO Journal
Article . 2002
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A role for cell polarity proteins in mitotic exit

Authors: Thomas, Höfken; Elmar, Schiebel;

A role for cell polarity proteins in mitotic exit

Abstract

The budding yeast mitotic exit network (MEN) is a signal transduction cascade that controls exit from mitosis by facilitating the release of the cell cycle phosphatase Cdc14 from the nucleolus. The G protein Tem1 regulates MEN activity. The Tem1 guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) Lte1 associates with the cortex of the bud and activates the MEN upon the formation of an anaphase spindle. Thus, the cell cortex has an important but ill-defined role in MEN regulation. Here, we describe a network of conserved cortical cell polarity proteins that have key roles in mitotic exit. The Rho-like GTPase Cdc42, its GEF Cdc24 and its effector Cla4 [a member of the p21-activated kinases (PAKs)] control the initial binding and activation of Lte1 to the bud cortex. Moreover, Cdc24, Cdc42 and Ste20, another PAK, probably function parallel to Lte1 in facilitating mitotic exit. Finally, the cell polarity proteins Kel1 and Kel2 are present in complexes with both Lte1 and Tem1, and negatively regulate mitotic exit.

Keywords

cdc42 GTP-Binding Protein, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, Macromolecular Substances, Temperature, Cell Polarity, Mitosis, Proteins, Cell Cycle Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases, Fungal Proteins, Proto-Oncogene Proteins, Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors, Phosphorylation, Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins, Signal Transduction

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
107
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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