Interactions of 12‐lipoxygenase with phospholipase A2isoforms following platelet activation through the glycoprotein VI collagen receptor
pmid: 15474031
Interactions of 12‐lipoxygenase with phospholipase A2isoforms following platelet activation through the glycoprotein VI collagen receptor
Recent studies implicate the collagen receptor, glycoprotein VI (GPVI) in activation of platelet 12‐lipoxygenase (p12‐LOX). Herein, we show that GPVI‐stimulated 12‐hydro(peroxy)eicosatetraenoic acid (H(P)ETE) synthesis is inhibited by palmityl trifluromethyl ketone or oleyloxyethylphosphocholine , but not bromoenol lactone, implicating secretory and cytosolic, but not calcium‐independent phospholipase A2(PLA2) isoforms. Also, following GPVI activation, 12‐LOX co‐immunoprecipitates with both cytosolic and secretory PLA2(sPLA2). Finally, venoms containing sPLA2acutely activate p12‐LOX in a dose‐dependent manner. This study shows that platelet 12‐H(P)ETE generation utilizes arachidonate substrate from both c‐ and sPLA2and that 12‐LOX functionally associates with both PLA2isoforms.
- University of Cambridge United Kingdom
- Cardiff University United Kingdom
- University of Cambridge - Department of Biochemistry United Kingdom
- Queen's University Belfast United Kingdom
- University of Surrey United Kingdom
Blood Platelets, Receptors, Collagen, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1312, 12-Lipoxygenase, Blotting, Western, 610, Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins, Arachidonate 12-Lipoxygenase, Glycoprotein VI, Phospholipases A, Phospholipase A2, Humans, Protein Isoforms, name=Biophysics, 12-Hydro(peroxy)eicosa-tetraenoic acid, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1303, Platelet, name=Biochemistry, 600, name=Molecular Biology, Platelet Activation, Precipitin Tests, Isoenzymes, Phospholipases A2, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1304
Blood Platelets, Receptors, Collagen, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1312, 12-Lipoxygenase, Blotting, Western, 610, Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins, Arachidonate 12-Lipoxygenase, Glycoprotein VI, Phospholipases A, Phospholipase A2, Humans, Protein Isoforms, name=Biophysics, 12-Hydro(peroxy)eicosa-tetraenoic acid, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1303, Platelet, name=Biochemistry, 600, name=Molecular Biology, Platelet Activation, Precipitin Tests, Isoenzymes, Phospholipases A2, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1304
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