A trimeric human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 as an anti-SARS-CoV-2 agent
A trimeric human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 as an anti-SARS-CoV-2 agent
Effective intervention strategies are urgently needed to control the COVID-19 pandemic. Human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is a membrane-bound carboxypeptidase that forms a dimer and serves as the cellular receptor for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). ACE2 is also a key negative regulator of the renin-angiotensin system that modulates vascular functions. We report here the properties of a trimeric ACE2 ectodomain variant, engineered using a structure-based approach. The trimeric ACE2 variant has a binding affinity of ~60 pM for the spike protein of SARS‑CoV‑2 (compared with 77 nM for monomeric ACE2 and 12-22 nM for dimeric ACE2 constructs), and its peptidase activity and the ability to block activation of angiotensin II receptor type 1 in the renin-angiotensin system are preserved. Moreover, the engineered ACE2 potently inhibits SARS‑CoV‑2 infection in cell culture. These results suggest that engineered, trimeric ACE2 may be a promising anti-SARS-CoV-2 agent for treating COVID-19.
- Boston Children's Hospital United States
- Boston University United States
- Codex Biosolutions (United States) United States
- Scripps Research Institute United States
- Boston College United States
Models, Molecular, SARS-CoV-2, Cryoelectron Microscopy, Protein Engineering, Antiviral Agents, Article, Recombinant Proteins, COVID-19 Drug Treatment, Structural Biology, Humans, Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2, Protein Multimerization, Molecular Biology
Models, Molecular, SARS-CoV-2, Cryoelectron Microscopy, Protein Engineering, Antiviral Agents, Article, Recombinant Proteins, COVID-19 Drug Treatment, Structural Biology, Humans, Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2, Protein Multimerization, Molecular Biology
11 Research products, page 1 of 2
- 2020IsRelatedTo
- 2020IsSupplementTo
- 2020IsRelatedTo
- 2020IsRelatedTo
- 2020IsSupplementTo
- 2020IsRelatedTo
- 2020IsSupplementTo
- 2020IsRelatedTo
- 2020IsSupplementTo
- 2020IsRelatedTo
chevron_left - 1
- 2
chevron_right
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).116 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 1% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 1%
