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Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry
Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewed
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Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry
Article
License: CC BY NC ND
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SUZ12 Depletion Suppresses the Proliferation of Gastric Cancer Cells

Authors: Yingjun Cui; Jie Chen; Zhixian He; Yongtao Xiao;

SUZ12 Depletion Suppresses the Proliferation of Gastric Cancer Cells

Abstract

SUZ12 and EZH2 are two main components of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that is known to be of great importance in tumorigenesis. EZH2 has been reported to play a vital role in pathogenesis of human cancer. However, whether SUZ12 has equivalent roles in tumorigenesis has not been demonstrated. Here, we investigated a possible role of SUZ12 for the proliferation of gastric cancer cells.Western-blot analysis was used to detected the levels of SUZ12, H3K27me3, EZH2 and p27 in ten gastric cell lines. SUZ12 was depleted by RNA interference. Cell cycle was detected by flow cytometry. Luciferase assays was to analyze whether miR-200b directly regulate SUZ12.We found that SUZ12 depletion mediated by RNA interference (RNAi) led to a reduction of gastric cell numbers and arrested the cell cycle at G1/S point. As an important G1/S phase inhibitory gene, p27 is re-induced to some extent by SUZ12 knockdown. Furthermore, we demonstrated that SUZ12 was directly downregulated by miR-200b.We provide evidence suggesting that SUZ12 may be a potential therapeutic target for gastric cancer.

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Keywords

Physiology, Proliferation, Down-Regulation, QD415-436, Biochemistry, Histones, Stomach Neoplasms, Cell Line, Tumor, SUZ12, QP1-981, Humans, RNA, Small Interfering, Cell Proliferation, Base Sequence, Polycomb Repressive Complex 2, Epigenetic, MicroRNA, G1 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints, Neoplasm Proteins, MicroRNAs, S Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints, RNA Interference, Gastric cancer, Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27, Transcription Factors

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    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    38
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
38
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
gold