Downloads provided by UsageCountsThe Membrane Proximal Domain of TRPV1 and TRPV2 Channels Mediates Protein–Protein Interactions and Lipid Binding In Vitro
The Membrane Proximal Domain of TRPV1 and TRPV2 Channels Mediates Protein–Protein Interactions and Lipid Binding In Vitro
Constitutive or regulated membrane protein trafficking is a key cell biology process. Transient receptor potential channels are somatosensory proteins in charge of detecting several physical and chemical stimuli, thus requiring fine vesicular trafficking. The membrane proximal or pre-S1 domain (MPD) is a highly conserved domain in transient receptor potential channels from the vanilloid (TRPV) subfamily. MPD shows traits corresponding to protein-protein and lipid-protein interactions, and protein regulatory regions. We have expressed MPD of TRPV1 and TRPV2 as green fluorescente protein (GFP)-fusion proteins to perform an in vitro biochemical and biophysical characterization. Pull-down experiments indicate that MPD recognizes and binds Soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor Attachment Protein Receptors (SNARE). Synchrotron radiation scattering experiments show that this domain does not self-oligomerize. MPD interacts with phosphatidic acid (PA), a metabolite of the phospholipase D (PLD) pathway, in a specific manner as shown by lipid strips and Trp fluorescence quenching experiments. We show for the first time, to the best of our knowledge, the binding to PA of an N-terminus domain in TRPV channels. The presence of a PA binding domain in TRPV channels argues for putative PLD regulation. Findings in this study open new perspectives to understand the regulated and constitutive trafficking of TRPV channels exerted by protein-protein and lipid-protein interactions.
Models, Molecular, fusion, snap-25, Transient Receptor Potential (TRP) channels, Protein-protein interactions, protein-protein interactions, Biophysics, Phosphatidic Acids, TRPV Cation Channels, protein–protein interactions, Lipid-protein interactions, Membranes (Biology)--Research, Exocytosis, lipid-protein interactions, biophysics, :Enginyeria agroalimentària::Ciències de la terra i de la vida::Microbiologia [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Animals, Humans, Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs, Protein Interaction Maps, Proteïnes -- Investigació, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria agroalimentària::Ciències de la terra i de la vida::Microbiologia, Communication, Lipid Metabolism, Rats, [SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio], Protein–proteininteractions, synaptotagmin, HEK293 Cells, Agrotech, activation, Membranes (Biology)--Research., exocytosis, SNARE Proteins, syntaxin, Protein Binding
Models, Molecular, fusion, snap-25, Transient Receptor Potential (TRP) channels, Protein-protein interactions, protein-protein interactions, Biophysics, Phosphatidic Acids, TRPV Cation Channels, protein–protein interactions, Lipid-protein interactions, Membranes (Biology)--Research, Exocytosis, lipid-protein interactions, biophysics, :Enginyeria agroalimentària::Ciències de la terra i de la vida::Microbiologia [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Animals, Humans, Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs, Protein Interaction Maps, Proteïnes -- Investigació, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria agroalimentària::Ciències de la terra i de la vida::Microbiologia, Communication, Lipid Metabolism, Rats, [SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio], Protein–proteininteractions, synaptotagmin, HEK293 Cells, Agrotech, activation, Membranes (Biology)--Research., exocytosis, SNARE Proteins, syntaxin, Protein Binding
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