Interferon Regulatory Factor 6 Has a Protective Role in the Host Response to Endotoxic Shock
Interferon Regulatory Factor 6 Has a Protective Role in the Host Response to Endotoxic Shock
Interferon Regulatory Factor (IRF) 6, a member of the IRF family, is essential for epidermal and orofacial embryonic development. Irf6 is strongly expressed in keratinocytes, in which it regulates epidermal proliferation, differentiation, and migration. A recent role for Irf6 in Toll-like receptor 2-dependent chemokine gene expression was also reported in an epithelial cell line. However, a function for Irf6 in innate immune cells was not previously reported. In the present study, we investigated the expression and function of Irf6 in bone marrow-derived neutrophils and macrophages. We show here, using a conditional knockout of Irf6 in lysosymeM expressing cells, that Irf6 is required for resistance to LPS-induced endotoxic shock. In addition, Irf6-deficient bone marrow-derived neutrophils exhibited increased chemotactic index and velocity compared with wild-type cells in vitro. TLR4-specific KC and IL6 secretions were upregulated in Irf6-deficient bone marrow-derived macrophages in vitro. These cells also exhibited an increased level of phosphorylated IkBa. Collectively, our findings suggest a role for Irf6 in the resistance to endotoxic shock due to NFk-B-mediated alteration of cytokine production.
- University of Iowa United States
- Karolinska Institute Sweden
- AUS (United States) United States
- Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center United States
Lipopolysaccharides, Male, Immunity, Cellular, Neutrophils, Science, Chemotaxis, Macrophages, Q, R, NF-kappa B, Shock, Septic, Immunity, Innate, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Mice, Cell Migration Assays, Leukocyte, Interferon Regulatory Factors, Medicine, Animals, Cytokines, Female, Cells, Cultured, Research Article
Lipopolysaccharides, Male, Immunity, Cellular, Neutrophils, Science, Chemotaxis, Macrophages, Q, R, NF-kappa B, Shock, Septic, Immunity, Innate, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Mice, Cell Migration Assays, Leukocyte, Interferon Regulatory Factors, Medicine, Animals, Cytokines, Female, Cells, Cultured, Research Article
4 Research products, page 1 of 1
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).16 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Average impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Average
