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Biopolymers
Article
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Biopolymers
Article . 2012 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
Biopolymers
Article . 2012
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A novel and simple method of production and biophysical characterization of a mini‐membrane protein, Ost4p: A Subunit of yeast oligosaccharyl transferase

Authors: Amit, Kumar; Priscilla, Ward; Uma V, Katre; Smita, Mohanty;

A novel and simple method of production and biophysical characterization of a mini‐membrane protein, Ost4p: A Subunit of yeast oligosaccharyl transferase

Abstract

AbstractAsparagine‐linked glycosylation is an essential and highly conserved protein modification reaction. In eukaryotes, oligosaccharyl transferase (OT), a multi‐subunit membrane‐associated enzyme complex, catalyzes this reaction in newly synthesized proteins. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, OT consists of nine nonidentical membrane proteins. Ost4p, the smallest subunit, bridges the catalytic subunit Stt3p with Ost3p. Mutation of transmembrane residues 18–24 in Ost4p has negative effect on OT activity, disrupts the Stt3p–Ost4p–Ost3p complex, results in temperature‐sensitive phenotype, and hypoglycosylation. Heterologous expression and purification of integral membrane proteins are the bottleneck in membrane protein research. The authors report the cloning, successful overexpression and purification of recombinant Ost4p with a novel but simple method producing milligram quantities of pure protein. GB1 protein was found to be the most suitable tag for the large scale production of Ost4p. The cleavage of Ost4p conveniently leaves GB1 protein in solution eliminating further purification. The precipitated pure Ost4p is reconstituted in appropriate membrane mimetic. The recombinant protein is highly helical as indicated by the far‐UV CD spectrum. The well‐dispersed heteronuclear single quantum coherence spectrum indicates that this minimembrane protein is well‐folded. The successful production of pure recombinant Ost4p with a novel yet simple method may have important ramification for the production of other membrane proteins. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Biopolymers 97:499–507, 2012.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Base Sequence, Circular Dichroism, Molecular Sequence Data, Biophysics, Membrane Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Mass Spectrometry, Hexosyltransferases, Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet, Amino Acid Sequence, DNA, Fungal

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Average
Average
Average
bronze