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Human Mutation
Article
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Human Mutation
Article . 2010 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley TDM
Data sources: Crossref
Human Mutation
Article . 2010
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Pathogenic mutations cause rapid degradation of lysosomal storage disease-related membrane protein CLN6

Authors: Anna-Katherina, Kurze; Giovanna, Galliciotti; Claudia, Heine; Sara E, Mole; Arne, Quitsch; Thomas, Braulke;

Pathogenic mutations cause rapid degradation of lysosomal storage disease-related membrane protein CLN6

Abstract

One variant form of late infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis is an autosomal recessive inherited neurodegenerative lysosomal storage disorder caused by mutations in the CLN6gene. The function of the polytopic CLN6 membrane protein localized in the endoplasmic reticulum is unknown. Here we report on expression studies of three mutations (c.368G>A, c.460-462delATC, c.316insC) found in CLN6 patients predicted to affect transmembrane domain 3 (p.Gly123Asp), cytoplasmic loop 2 (p.Ile154del) or result in a truncated membrane protein (p.Arg106ProfsX26), respectively. The rate of synthesis and the stability of the mutant CLN6 proteins are reduced in a mutation-dependent manner. None of the mutations prevented the dimerization of the CLN6 polypeptides. The particularly rapid degradation of the p.Arg106ProfsX26 mutant which is identical with the mutation in the murine orthologue Cln6 gene in the nclf mouse model of the disease, can be strongly inhibited by proteasomal and partially by lysosomal protease inhibitors. Both degradative pathways seem to be sufficient to prevent the accumulation/aggregation of the mutant CLN6 polypeptides in the endoplasmic reticulum.

Keywords

Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex, Intracellular Space, Membrane Proteins, Endoplasmic Reticulum, Acetylcysteine, Cell Line, Lysosomal Storage Diseases, Protein Transport, Mutation, Humans, Mutant Proteins, Protein Processing, Post-Translational, Half-Life

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
21
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze