Powered by OpenAIRE graph
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Biophysical Journalarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Biophysical Journal
Article
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
Data sources: UnpayWall
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Biophysical Journal
Article . 2011
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Biophysical Journal
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
Data sources: Crossref
versions View all 3 versions

Effects of ATP-Dependent Potassium Channel Activator Flocalin Include Sodium and Calcium Channels Inhibition in Cardiomyocytes

Authors: Voitychuk, Oleg I.; Strutyns’kyi, Ruslan B.; Shuba, Yaroslav M.;

Effects of ATP-Dependent Potassium Channel Activator Flocalin Include Sodium and Calcium Channels Inhibition in Cardiomyocytes

Abstract

ATP-dependen potassium (KATP) channels are cellular metabolic sensors linking potassium transport to changes in concentration of nucleotide phosphates, lipids and glycolysis metabolites. Cardiac KATP channels mainly open under hypoxic and ischemic conditions and take part in decreasing intracellular calcium concentration and cardiac excitability.Fluorine-containing analogue of pinacidil is an effective, nontoxic and stable hypotensive preparation that opens KATP channels (with EC50=8.1±0.4 µM on heterologously expressed cardiac channels). At submicromolar concentrations flocalin decreases cardiac excitability by hyperpolarizing plasma membrane, shortening action potential (AP) duration and decreasing rate of spontaneous contractions.Here using patch clamp method we found that flocalin blocks sodium current of neonatal cardiomyocytes with IC50=17.0±1.6 µM and maximal block of 70±18% and shifts stationary inactivation curve by −5.8±1.8 mV. High-voltage actived calcium current is also inhibited with IC50=21.7±2.1 µM and maximal block of 52±16% not changing inactivation properties and voltage dependency. Flocalin significantly changed intracellular calcium signal. 5 µM flocalin reduced amount of Ca2+ released during contraction, amplitude of [Ca2+]i transients and rate by 2-3-fold and decreased resting calcium level.Described effects explain decrease of AP amplitude and upstroke velocity observed earlier. Inhibition of sodium currents was in part due to hyperpolarizing shift of inactivation curve. Block of sodium and calcium channels in addition to KATP opening accounts for complex effect of flocalin on cardiac activity reduction.

Keywords

Biophysics

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
hybrid