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Pin1-dependent signalling negatively affects GABAergic transmission by modulating neuroligin2/gephyrin interaction

Authors: ANTONELLI, ROBERTA; Pizzarelli, Rocco; Pedroni, Andrea; Fritschy, Jean Marc; DEL SAL, GIANNINO; Cherubini, Enrico; Zacchi, Paola;

Pin1-dependent signalling negatively affects GABAergic transmission by modulating neuroligin2/gephyrin interaction

Abstract

The cell adhesion molecule Neuroligin2 (NL2) is localized selectively at GABAergic synapses, where it interacts with the scaffolding protein gephyrin in the post-synaptic density. However, the role of this interaction for formation and plasticity of GABAergic synapses is unclear. Here, we demonstrate that endogenous NL2 undergoes proline-directed phosphorylation at its unique S714-P consensus site, leading to the recruitment of the peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase Pin1. This signalling cascade negatively regulates NL2's ability to interact with gephyrin at GABAergic post-synaptic sites. As a consequence, enhanced accumulation of NL2, gephyrin and GABAA receptors was detected at GABAergic synapses in the hippocampus of Pin1-knockout mice (Pin1-/-) associated with an increase in amplitude of spontaneous GABAA-mediated post-synaptic currents. Our results suggest that Pin1-dependent signalling represents a mechanism to modulate GABAergic transmission by regulating NL2/gephyrin interaction.

Keywords

Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal, 10050 Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 610 Medicine & health, 1600 General Chemistry, Nerve Tissue Proteins, Hippocampus, Synaptic Transmission, Article, Physics and Astronomy (all), Mice, 1300 General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Animals, GABAergic Neurons, Phosphorylation, gamma-Aminobutyric Acid, Mice, Knockout, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (all), Chemistry (all), Membrane Proteins, Post-Synaptic Density, Peptidylprolyl Isomerase, Receptors, GABA-A, 3100 General Physics and Astronomy, NIMA-Interacting Peptidylprolyl Isomerase, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Chemistry (all); Physics and Astronomy (all), Synapses, 570 Life sciences; biology, Carrier Proteins, Signal Transduction

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
52
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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