Augmenting Endogenous Wnt Signaling Improves Skin Wound Healing
pmid: 24204695
pmc: PMC3799989
Augmenting Endogenous Wnt Signaling Improves Skin Wound Healing
Wnt signaling is required for both the development and homeostasis of the skin, yet its contribution to skin wound repair remains controversial. By employing Axin2(LacZ/+) reporter mice we evaluated the spatial and temporal distribution patterns of Wnt responsive cells, and found that the pattern of Wnt responsiveness varies with the hair cycle, and correlates with wound healing potential. Using Axin2(LacZ/LacZ) mice and an ear wound model, we demonstrate that amplified Wnt signaling leads to improved healing. Utilizing a biochemical approach that mimics the amplified Wnt response of Axin2(LacZ/LacZ) mice, we show that topical application of liposomal Wnt3a to a non-healing wound enhances endogenous Wnt signaling, and results in better skin wound healing. Given the importance of Wnt signaling in the maintenance and repair of skin, liposomal Wnt3a may have widespread application in clinical practice.
- University of Southampton United Kingdom
- Stanford University United States
- University of Southampton
- UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute United States
Time Factors, Science, 610, Gene Expression, Mice, Transgenic, Mice, Axin Protein, Wnt3A Protein, Animals, Ear, External, Wnt Signaling Pathway, Skin, Wound Healing, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, Q, R, beta-Galactosidase, Immunohistochemistry, Liposomes, Medicine, Epidermis, Hair Follicle, Research Article
Time Factors, Science, 610, Gene Expression, Mice, Transgenic, Mice, Axin Protein, Wnt3A Protein, Animals, Ear, External, Wnt Signaling Pathway, Skin, Wound Healing, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, Q, R, beta-Galactosidase, Immunohistochemistry, Liposomes, Medicine, Epidermis, Hair Follicle, Research Article
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