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The Journal of Cell Biology
Article
License: CC BY NC SA
Data sources: UnpayWall
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PubMed Central
Other literature type . 2010
Data sources: PubMed Central
The Journal of Cell Biology
Article . 2010 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Laminin-based cell adhesion anchors microtubule plus ends to the epithelial cell basal cortex through LL5α/β

Authors: Hotta, A; Kawakatsu, T; Nakatani, T; Sato, T; Matsui, C; Sukezane, T; Akagi, T; +5 Authors

Laminin-based cell adhesion anchors microtubule plus ends to the epithelial cell basal cortex through LL5α/β

Abstract

LL5β has been identified as a microtubule-anchoring factor that attaches EB1/CLIP-associating protein (CLASP)–bound microtubule plus ends to the cell cortex. In this study, we show that LL5β and its homologue LL5α (LL5s) colocalize with autocrine laminin-5 and its receptors, integrins α3β1 and α6β4, at the basal side of fully polarized epithelial sheets. Depletion of both laminin receptor integrins abolishes the cortical localization of LL5s, whereas LL5 depletion reduces the amount of integrin α3 at the basal cell cortex. Activation of integrin α3 is sufficient to initiate LL5 accumulation at the cell cortex. LL5s form a complex with the cytoplasmic tails of these integrins, but their interaction might be indirect. Analysis of the three-dimensional distribution of microtubule growth by visualizing EB1-GFP in epithelial sheets in combination with RNA interference reveals that LL5s are required to maintain the density of growing microtubules selectively at the basal cortex. These findings reveal that signaling from laminin–integrin associations attaches microtubule plus ends to the epithelial basal cell cortex.

Keywords

Integrin alpha6beta4, Integrin alpha3, Cell Membrane, EMC MGC-02-13-02, Integrin alpha3beta1, Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Cell Polarity, Epithelial Cells, Nerve Tissue Proteins, Integrin alpha6, Microtubules, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Mice, Mammary Glands, Animal, Cell Adhesion, Animals, Humans, Female, Laminin, Carrier Proteins, Microtubule-Associated Proteins, Research Articles

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
80
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
hybrid