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Oncogene
Article
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Oncogene
Article . 2003 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
Oncogene
Article . 2003
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RRM1-induced metastasis suppression through PTEN-regulated pathways

Authors: Ashish, Gautam; Zhan-Rong, Li; Gerold, Bepler;

RRM1-induced metastasis suppression through PTEN-regulated pathways

Abstract

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality in the United States. Only 15% of patients with this disease survive 5 years or longer. Early metastatic spread is the single most important reason for this poor outcome. The survival of patients with pathological stage I disease, that is, no evidence for metastatic spread, and molecular aberrations on chromosome 11p15.5 is equal to that of patients with stage II disease, that is, metastatic spread to hilar lymph nodes. RRM1 is a gene in this region, and it is haploinsufficient in at least 34% stage I patients. Here, we show that overexpression of RRM1 in human and mouse lung cancer cell lines induced PTEN expression, reduced phosphorylation of focal adhesion kinase (FAK), suppressed migration, invasion, and metastasis formation, and increased survival in an animal model. Increased PTEN expression was required for the RRM1-induced suppression of cell motility and FAK phosphorylation. We conclude that RRM1 functions as a metastasis suppressor gene through induction of PTEN expression.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Mice, Inbred BALB C, Lung Neoplasms, Ribonucleoside Diphosphate Reductase, Tumor Suppressor Proteins, PTEN Phosphohydrolase, RNA-Binding Proteins, Adenocarcinoma, Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases, Mice, Cell Movement, Focal Adhesion Kinase 1, Focal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, Tumor Cells, Cultured, Animals, Humans, Female, Neoplasm Invasiveness, Neoplasm Metastasis, Phosphorylation

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    136
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    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
136
Top 10%
Top 1%
Top 10%
bronze