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Structural elements in the flexible tail of the co-chaperone p23 coordinate client binding and progression of the Hsp90 chaperone cycle

Authors: Maximilian M. Biebl; Abraham Lopez; Alexandra Rehn; Lee Freiburger; Jannis Lawatscheck; Birgit Blank; Michael Sattler; +1 Authors

Structural elements in the flexible tail of the co-chaperone p23 coordinate client binding and progression of the Hsp90 chaperone cycle

Abstract

AbstractThe co-chaperone p23 is a central part of the Hsp90 machinery. It stabilizes the closed conformation of Hsp90, inhibits its ATPase and is important for client maturation. Yet, how this is achieved has remained enigmatic. Here, we show that a tryptophan residue in the proximal region of the tail decelerates the ATPase by allosterically switching the conformation of the catalytic loop in Hsp90. We further show by NMR spectroscopy that the tail interacts with the Hsp90 client binding site via a conserved helix. This helical motif in the p23 tail also binds to the client protein glucocorticoid receptor (GR) in the free and Hsp90-bound form. In vivo experiments confirm the physiological importance of ATPase modulation and the role of the evolutionary conserved helical motif for GR activation in the cellular context.

Country
Germany
Keywords

Protein Conformation, alpha-Helical, Science, Adenylyl Imidodiphosphate, Genetic Vectors, Gene Expression, Molecular Dynamics Simulation, Article, Receptors, Glucocorticoid, Escherichia coli, Humans, Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs, Amino Acid Sequence, HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins, Cloning, Molecular, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular, Prostaglandin-E Synthases, Binding Sites, Q, Article ; Chaperones ; Molecular conformation ; Solution-state NMR, Recombinant Proteins, Mutation, Protein Conformation, beta-Strand, Molecular Chaperones, Protein Binding, ddc: ddc:

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
49
Top 1%
Top 10%
Top 1%
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gold