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Article . 2008 . Peer-reviewed
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Article . 2008
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TrkA Receptor Endolysosomal Degradation is Both Ubiquitin and Proteasome Dependent

Authors: Thangiah, Geetha; Marie W, Wooten;

TrkA Receptor Endolysosomal Degradation is Both Ubiquitin and Proteasome Dependent

Abstract

Gaps in our knowledge exist regarding the degradation of the tropomyosin‐regulated kinase A (TrkA) receptor after addition of neurotrophin, nerve growth factor (NGF). TrkA is rapidly and transiently ubiquitinated upon addition of NGF. Here, we demonstrate that the polyubiquitin tag plays a definitive role in receptor sorting. Treatment of PC12 cells with lactacystin prevented NGF‐dependent deubiquitination and degradation of TrkA. However, treatment with methylamine, bafilomycin or leupeptin, did not prevent NGF‐dependent deubiquitination but blocked the degradation of TrkA. Employing co‐immunoprecipitation, biochemical fractionation and confocal microscopy, the kinetics of receptor trafficking post‐internalization was observed to occur as a sequel from endosome/multivesicular body, proteasomes, culminating with degradation in the lysosomes. The trafficking of the polyubiquitin‐deficient TrkA receptor mutant K485R was impaired and likewise failed to degrade revealing that the receptor escapes degradation. The interaction of TrkA with proteasomes was confirmed by purification and co‐immunoprecipitation. We provide evidence that proteasomal deubiquitinating enzymes trim K63‐ubiquitin chains from the TrkA receptor prior to its delivery to lysosomes for degradation. Taken together, our results reveal the existence of a novel proteasome‐dependent step in receptor degradation.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex, Leupeptins, Ubiquitin, Endosomes, PC12 Cells, Rats, Kinetics, Methylamines, Mutation, Animals, Humans, Macrolides, Receptor, trkA, Lysosomes, Subcellular Fractions

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    53
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
53
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze