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Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience
Article . 2012 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Crossref
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Translational animal models of autism and neurodevelopmental disorders

Authors: Crawley, Jacqueline N;

Translational animal models of autism and neurodevelopmental disorders

Abstract

Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder whose diagnosis is based on three behavioral criteria: unusual reciprocal social interactions, deficits in communication, and stereotyped repetitive behaviors with restricted interests. A large number of de novo single gene mutations and chromosomal deletions are associated with autism spectrum disorders. Based on the strong genetic evidence, mice with targeted mutations in homologous genes have been generated as translational research tools. Mouse models of autism have revealed behavioral and biological outcomes of mutations in risk genes. The field is now poised to employ the most robust phenotypes in the most replicable mouse models for preclinical screening of novel therapeutics.

Keywords

Biomedical, Autism, Developmental Disabilities, Chromosome Disorders, mGluRS antagonist, Translational Research, Biomedical, Mice, self-grooming, therapeutics, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, genetics, Aetiology, Pediatric, Psychiatry, repetitive behavior, anxiety, olfactory, Mental Health, Mental health, Biotechnology, Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (IDD), mouse model, 610, autism, tuberous sclerosis, social behavior, cognitive, 616, Behavioral and Social Science, Translational Research, Genetics, Animals, Humans, Autistic Disorder, Other Medical and Health Sciences, Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Animal, Neurosciences, Social Behavior Disorders, neurodevelopmental disorder, Brain Disorders, ultrasonic vocalization, Disease Models, Animal, Disease Models, Fragile X, Mutation, Biological psychology, Gene Deletion

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    191
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
191
Top 1%
Top 10%
Top 1%
Green
gold