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Molecular and Cellular Biology
Article . 2005 . Peer-reviewed
License: ASM Journals Non-Commercial TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Negative Feedback Regulation of Met-Dependent Invasive Growth by Notch

Authors: STELLA, Maria Cristina; TRUSOLINO, Livio; PENNACCHIETTI, Selma; COMOGLIO, Paolo;

Negative Feedback Regulation of Met-Dependent Invasive Growth by Notch

Abstract

The hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) receptor encoded by the Met oncogene controls a genetic program-known as "invasive growth"-responsible for several developmental processes and involved in cancer invasion and metastasis. This program functions through several regulatory gene products, as yet largely unknown, both upstream and downstream of Met. Here we show that activation of the Notch receptor results in transcriptional down-regulation of Met, suppression of HGF-dependent Ras signaling, and impairment of HGF-dependent cellular responses. In turn, Met activation leads to transcriptional induction of the Notch ligand Delta and the Notch effector HES-1, indicating that Met is able to self-tune its own protein levels and the ensuing biochemical and biological outputs through stimulation of the Notch pathway. By using branching morphogenesis of the tracheal system in Drosophila as a readout of invasive growth, we also show that exogenous expression of a constitutively active form of human Met induces enhanced sprouting of the tracheal tree, a phenotype that is further increased in embryos lacking Notch function. These results unravel an in-built mechanism of negative feedback regulation in which Met activation leads to transcriptional induction of Notch function, which in turn limits HGF activity through repression of the Met oncogene.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Feedback, Physiological, Homeodomain Proteins, Base Sequence, Hepatocyte Growth Factor, Down-Regulation, Membrane Proteins, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met, Cell Line, Enzyme Activation, Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras), Dogs, Drosophila melanogaster, Phenotype, Cell Line, Tumor, Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors, Animals, Drosophila Proteins, Humans, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Cell Division

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    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
50
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze
Related to Research communities
Cancer Research