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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewed
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Arl1p regulates spatial membrane organization at the trans -Golgi network through interaction with Arf-GEF Gea2p and flippase Drs2p

Authors: Pei-Chin, Tsai; Jia-Wei, Hsu; Ya-Wen, Liu; Kuan-Yu, Chen; Fang-Jen S, Lee;

Arl1p regulates spatial membrane organization at the trans -Golgi network through interaction with Arf-GEF Gea2p and flippase Drs2p

Abstract

Significance Membrane asymmetry, curvature, and dynamics have major roles in cellular processes, including vesicle transport. The GTPase ADP ribosylation factor (Arf) and a lipid translocase (flippase) are critical for membrane reorganization during vesicle formation. Direct evidence that Arf and flippase work in concert on membrane transformation/architecture is, however, lacking. We demonstrate that activated Arf-like protein Arl1 interacts with the Arf-activating guanine nucleotide-exchange factor Gea2 and flippase Drs2, forming a ternary complex that is required for lipid asymmetry and Arl1 function at the Golgi. These findings represent a previously missing piece of the puzzle that is our understanding of Arf-mediated membrane remodeling.

Keywords

Protein Transport, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, ADP-Ribosylation Factors, Two-Hybrid System Techniques, Cell Membrane, Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors, Humans, Membrane Proteins, Calcium-Transporting ATPases, Phosphatidylserines, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect, trans-Golgi Network

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    66
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    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
66
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze