Methylation of SFRPs and APC Genes in Ovarian Cancer Infected with High Risk Human Papillomavirus
pmid: 24761891
Methylation of SFRPs and APC Genes in Ovarian Cancer Infected with High Risk Human Papillomavirus
Secreted frizzled-related protein (SFRP) genes, new tumor suppressor genes, are negative regulators of the Wnt pathway whose alteration is associated with various tumors. In ovarian cancer, SFRPs genes promoter methylation can lead to gene inactivation. This study investigated mechanisms of SFRP and adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) genes silencing in ovarian cancer infected with high risk human papillomavirus.DNA was extracted from 200 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded ovarian cancer and their normal adjacent tissues (NAT) and DNA methylation was detected by methylation specific PCR (MSP). High risk human papillomavirus (HPV) was detected by nested PCR with consensus primers to amplify a broad spectrum of HPV genotypes.The percentages of SFRP and APC genes with methylation were significantly higher in ovarian cancer tissues infected with high risk HPV compared to NAT. The methylated studied genes were associated with suppression in their gene expression.This finding highlights the possible role of the high risk HPV virus in ovarian carcinogenesis or in facilitating cancer progression by suppression of SFRP and APC genes via DNA methylation.
- King Saud University Saudi Arabia
Adult, Aged, 80 and over, Ovarian Neoplasms, Adenomatous Polyposis Coli Protein, Papillomavirus Infections, Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Membrane Proteins, DNA Methylation, Middle Aged, Prognosis, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Humans, Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Female, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Papillomaviridae, Aged, Follow-Up Studies, Glycoproteins, Neoplasm Staging
Adult, Aged, 80 and over, Ovarian Neoplasms, Adenomatous Polyposis Coli Protein, Papillomavirus Infections, Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Membrane Proteins, DNA Methylation, Middle Aged, Prognosis, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Humans, Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Female, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Papillomaviridae, Aged, Follow-Up Studies, Glycoproteins, Neoplasm Staging
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