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Journal of the Neurological Sciences
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
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Journal of the Neurological Sciences
Article
License: CC BY NC ND
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Journal of the Neurological Sciences
Article . 2014
License: CC BY NC ND
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A novel ferritin light chain mutation in neuroferritinopathy with an atypical presentation

Authors: Nishida, Katsuya; Garringer, Holly J.; Futamura, Naonobu; Funakawa, Itaru; Jinnai, Kenji; Vidal, Ruben; Takao, Masaki;

A novel ferritin light chain mutation in neuroferritinopathy with an atypical presentation

Abstract

Neuroferritinopathy or hereditary ferritinopathy is an inherited neurodegenerative disease caused by mutations in ferritin light chain (FTL) gene. The clinical features of the disease are highly variable, and include a movement disorder, behavioral abnormalities, and cognitive impairment. Neuropathologically, the disease is characterized by abnormal iron and ferritin depositions in the central nervous system. We report a family in which neuroferritinopathy begins with chronic headaches, later developing progressive orolingual and arm dystonia, dysarthria, cerebellar ataxia, pyramidal tract signs, and psychiatric symptoms. In the absence of classic clinical symptoms, the initial diagnosis of the disease was based on magnetic resonance imaging studies. Biochemical studies on the proband showed normal serum ferritin levels, but remarkably low cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) ferritin levels. A novel FTL mutation was identified in the proband. Our findings expand the genetic and clinical diversity of neuroferritinopathy and suggest CSF ferritin levels as a novel potential biochemical marker for the diagnosis of neuroferritinopathy.

Country
United States
Keywords

Adult, Male, diagnosis, hereditary ferritinopathy, Iron, Clinical Neurology, Neuroaxonal Dystrophies, Neuroimaging, cerebrospinal fluid, Genetics, Humans, Neurodegeneration, Hereditary ferritinopathy, Ferritin, Brain, Iron Metabolism Disorders, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Pedigree, Neurology, Apoferritins, Ferritins, Mutation, Female, Symptom Assessment, Biomarkers

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
22
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
hybrid