Active-Site Environmental Factors Customize the Photophysics of Photoenzymatic Old Yellow Enzymes
Active-Site Environmental Factors Customize the Photophysics of Photoenzymatic Old Yellow Enzymes
The development of non-natural photoenzymatic systems has reinvigorated the study of photoinduced electron transfer (ET) within protein active sites, providing new and unique platforms for understanding how biological environments affect photochemical processes. In this work, we use ultrafast spectroscopy to compare the photoinduced electron transfer in known photoenzymes. 12-Oxophytodienoate reductase 1 (OPR1) is compared to Old Yellow Enzyme 1 (OYE1) and morphinone reductase (MR). The latter enzymes are structurally homologous to OPR1. We find that slight differences in the amino acid composition of the active sites of these proteins determine their distinct electron-transfer dynamics. Our work suggests that the inside of a protein active site is a complex/heterogeneous dielectric network where genetically programmed heterogeneity near the site of biological ET can significantly affect the presence and lifetime of various intermediate states. Our work motivates additional tunability of Old Yellow Enzyme active-site reorganization energy and electron-transfer energetics that could be leveraged for photoenzymatic redox approaches.
- University of Colorado Boulder United States
- PRINCETON UNIVERSITY
- College of New Jersey United States
- Department of Chemistry Princeton University United States
- National Renewable Energy Laboratory United States
Electron Transport, Catalytic Domain, NADPH Dehydrogenase, Oxidation-Reduction
Electron Transport, Catalytic Domain, NADPH Dehydrogenase, Oxidation-Reduction
14 Research products, page 1 of 2
- 2001IsAmongTopNSimilarDocuments
- 1982IsAmongTopNSimilarDocuments
- 1957IsAmongTopNSimilarDocuments
- 1981IsAmongTopNSimilarDocuments
- 1980IsAmongTopNSimilarDocuments
- 2002IsRelatedTo
- 2001IsRelatedTo
- 1967IsAmongTopNSimilarDocuments
chevron_left - 1
- 2
chevron_right
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).13 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Average impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10%
