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Journal of Biological Chemistry
Article . 2004 . Peer-reviewed
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Journal of Biological Chemistry
Article
License: CC BY
Data sources: UnpayWall
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Disruption of Meox or Gli Activity Ablates Skeletal Myogenesis in P19 Cells

Authors: Helen, Petropoulos; Peter J, Gianakopoulos; Alan G, Ridgeway; Ilona S, Skerjanc;

Disruption of Meox or Gli Activity Ablates Skeletal Myogenesis in P19 Cells

Abstract

Gli2 and Meox1 are transcription factors that are expressed in the developing somite and play roles in the commitment of cells to the skeletal muscle lineage. To further define their roles in regulating myogenesis, the function of wild type and dominant-negative forms of Gli2 and Meox1 were examined in the context of differentiating P19 stem cells. We found that Gli2 overexpression up-regulated transcript levels of Meox1 and, conversely, Meox1 overexpression resulted in the upregulation of Gli2 transcripts. Furthermore, dominant-negative forms of either Meox1 or Gli2 disrupted the ability of P19 cells to commit to the muscle lineage and to properly express either Gli2 or Meox1, respectively. Finally, Pax3 transcripts were induced by Gli2 overexpression and lost in the presence of either mutants Meox1 or Gli2. Taken together, these results support the existence of a regulatory loop between Gli2, Meox1, and Pax3 that is essential for specification of mesodermal cells into the muscle lineage.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Homeodomain Proteins, Mice, Inbred C3H, Binding Sites, DNA, Complementary, Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors, Down-Regulation, Muscle Proteins, Cell Differentiation, Blotting, Northern, Models, Biological, Cell Line, DNA-Binding Proteins, Mesoderm, Mice, Microscopy, Fluorescence, Cell Line, Tumor, Animals, Cell Lineage, Cells, Cultured, Genes, Dominant

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
36
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
gold