A Large Scale shRNA Barcode Screen Identifies the Circadian Clock Component ARNTL as Putative Regulator of the p53 Tumor Suppressor Pathway
A Large Scale shRNA Barcode Screen Identifies the Circadian Clock Component ARNTL as Putative Regulator of the p53 Tumor Suppressor Pathway
The p53 tumor suppressor gene is mutated in about half of human cancers, but the p53 pathway is thought to be functionally inactivated in the vast majority of cancer. Understanding how tumor cells can become insensitive to p53 activation is therefore of major importance. Using an RNAi-based genetic screen, we have identified three novel genes that regulate p53 function.We have screened the NKI shRNA library targeting 8,000 human genes to identify modulators of p53 function. Using the shRNA barcode technique we were able to quickly identify active shRNA vectors from a complex mixture. Validation of the screening results indicates that the shRNA barcode technique can reliable identify active shRNA vectors from a complex pool. Using this approach we have identified three genes, ARNTL, RBCK1 and TNIP1, previously unknown to regulate p53 function. Importantly, ARNTL (BMAL1) is an established component of the circadian regulatory network. The latter finding adds to recent observations that link circadian rhythm to the cell cycle and cancer. We show that cells having suppressed ARNTL are unable to arrest upon p53 activation associated with an inability to activate the p53 target gene p21(CIP1).We identified three new regulators of the p53 pathway through a functional genetic screen. The identification of the circadian core component ARNTL strengthens the link between circadian rhythm and cancer.
- Netherlands Heart Institute Netherlands
- Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital Netherlands
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21, Science, Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases, Genetic Vectors, Cell Line, Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors, Humans, RNA, Small Interfering, Gene Library, Q, Inverted Repeat Sequences, R, ARNTL Transcription Factors, Genes, p53, Circadian Rhythm, DNA-Binding Proteins, Medicine, RNA Interference, Tumor Suppressor Protein p53, Oligonucleotide Probes, Cell Division, Research Article, Transcription Factors
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21, Science, Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases, Genetic Vectors, Cell Line, Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors, Humans, RNA, Small Interfering, Gene Library, Q, Inverted Repeat Sequences, R, ARNTL Transcription Factors, Genes, p53, Circadian Rhythm, DNA-Binding Proteins, Medicine, RNA Interference, Tumor Suppressor Protein p53, Oligonucleotide Probes, Cell Division, Research Article, Transcription Factors
140 Research products, page 1 of 14
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2018IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2018IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2018IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2018IsRelatedTo
chevron_left - 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
chevron_right
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).122 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 1%
