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The EMBO Journal
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
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The EMBO Journal
Article
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The EMBO Journal
Article . 2014
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Radboud Repository
Article . 2014
Data sources: Radboud Repository
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SIRT2 induces the checkpoint kinase BubR1 to increase lifespan

Authors: Michael A. Rosenberg; Karthik B. Jeganathan; Darren J. Baker; Jing Dai; Jan M. van Deursen; Anthony A. Sauve; Brian J. North; +7 Authors

SIRT2 induces the checkpoint kinase BubR1 to increase lifespan

Abstract

AbstractMice overexpressing the mitotic checkpoint kinase gene BubR1 live longer, whereas mice hypomorphic for BubR1 (BubR1H/H) live shorter and show signs of accelerated aging. As wild‐type mice age, BubR1 levels decline in many tissues, a process that is proposed to underlie normal aging and age‐related diseases. Understanding why BubR1 declines with age and how to slow this process is therefore of considerable interest. The sirtuins (SIRT1‐7) are a family of NAD+‐dependent deacetylases that can delay age‐related diseases. Here, we show that the loss of BubR1 levels with age is due to a decline in NAD+ and the ability of SIRT2 to maintain lysine‐668 of BubR1 in a deacetylated state, which is counteracted by the acetyltransferase CBP. Overexpression of SIRT2 or treatment of mice with the NAD+ precursor nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) increases BubR1 abundance in vivo. Overexpression of SIRT2 in BubR1H/H animals increases median lifespan, with a greater effect in male mice. Together, these data indicate that further exploration of the potential of SIRT2 and NAD+ to delay diseases of aging in mammals is warranted.

Keywords

Male, Mice, Knockout, Radboudumc 19: Nanomedicine RIMLS: Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Longevity, Cell Cycle Proteins, Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases, NAD, Mice, Sirtuin 2, Enzyme Induction, Animals, Humans, HeLa Cells

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    citations
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    230
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    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    Top 1%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
230
Top 1%
Top 10%
Top 1%
gold