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Microbiology
Article
Data sources: UnpayWall
Microbiology
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
Microbiology
Article . 2015
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Flippase (FLP) recombinase-mediated marker recycling in the dermatophyte Arthroderma vanbreuseghemii

Authors: Yohko Yamada; Mari Maeda; Michel Monod; Peter Staib; Mohamed Mahdi Alshahni; Tsuyoshi Yamada;

Flippase (FLP) recombinase-mediated marker recycling in the dermatophyte Arthroderma vanbreuseghemii

Abstract

Biological processes can be elucidated by investigating complex networks of relevant factors and genes. However, this is not possible in species for which dominant selectable markers for genetic studies are unavailable. To overcome the limitation in selectable markers for the dermatophyteArthroderma vanbreuseghemii(anamorph:Trichophyton mentagrophytes), we adapted the flippase (FLP) recombinase-recombination target (FRT) site-specific recombination system from the yeastSaccharomyces cerevisiaeas a selectable marker recycling system for this fungus. Taking into account practical applicability, we designed FLP/FRT modules carrying two FRT sequences as well as theflpgene adapted to the pathogenic yeastCandida albicans(caflp) or a synthetic codon-optimizedflp(avflp) gene with neomycin resistance (nptII) cassette for one-step marker excision. Bothflpgenes were under control of theTrichophyton rubrumcopper-repressible promoter (PCTR4). Molecular analyses of resultant transformants showed that only theavflp-harbouring module was functional inA. vanbreuseghemii. Applying this system, we successfully produced theKu80recessive mutant strain devoid of any selectable markers. This strain was subsequently used as the recipient for sequential multiple disruptions of secreted metalloprotease (fungalysin) (MEP) or serine protease (SUB) genes, producing mutant strains with doubleMEPor tripleSUBgene deletions. These results confirmed the feasibility of this system for broad-scale genetic manipulation of dermatophytes, advancing our understanding of functions and networks of individual genes in these fungi.

Keywords

Genetic Markers, Genetics, Microbial, Recombination, Genetic, Arthrodermataceae, Molecular Sequence Data, Gene Expression, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Sequence Analysis, DNA, DNA Nucleotidyltransferases, Gene Targeting, DNA, Fungal, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Gene Deletion

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    16
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
16
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold