Notch in T-ALL: new players in a complex disease
pmid: 21775206
Notch in T-ALL: new players in a complex disease
T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is an aggressive hematopoietic malignancy of thymocytes affecting preferentially children and adolescents. The disease is heterogeneous and characterized by a large set of chromosomal and genetic alterations that deregulate the growth of maturing thymocytes. The identification of activating point mutations in NOTCH1 in more then 50% of all T-ALL cases highlights the NOTCH1 cascade as a central player of T-ALL pathogenesis. In this review, we summarize and update more recent findings on the molecular mechanisms of T-ALL with a particular emphasis on the oncogenic properties of aberrant NOTCH1 signaling.
- École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne EPFL Switzerland
Thymocytes, Adolescent, Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic, T-Lymphocytes, Cell Differentiation, Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, Translocation, Genetic, Neoplasm Proteins, Genes, T-Cell Receptor, Mice, MicroRNAs, Species Specificity, Animals, Humans, Point Mutation, Gene Regulatory Networks, Molecular Targeted Therapy, Receptor, Notch1, Child, Signal Transduction
Thymocytes, Adolescent, Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic, T-Lymphocytes, Cell Differentiation, Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, Translocation, Genetic, Neoplasm Proteins, Genes, T-Cell Receptor, Mice, MicroRNAs, Species Specificity, Animals, Humans, Point Mutation, Gene Regulatory Networks, Molecular Targeted Therapy, Receptor, Notch1, Child, Signal Transduction
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