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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Desalinationarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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Article . 2004 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Influence of water hardness on removal of copper ions by ion-exchange-assisted electrodialysis

Authors: S.L Vasilyuk; T.V Maltseva; V.N Belyakov;

Influence of water hardness on removal of copper ions by ion-exchange-assisted electrodialysis

Abstract

Abstract The organic ion exchangers (Dowex HCR-S, Dowex 50WX-2) and inorganic ion exchangers with phosphate functional groups (zirconium phosphates ZrP-1, ZrP-2) were studied as transport media for ion-exchange-assisted electrodialysis of diluted solutions containing Cu (II) ions. The ion-exchange and electric conductive properties of ion exchangers containing Cu(II) ions were studied. The most conductive exchangers were chosen. The adsorption data showed a high selectivity of the zirconium phosphate towards copper ions in a concentration range from 0 to 0.5 mmol. Both exchangers were tested in ion-exchange-assisted electrodialysis of a 10 −2 M solution, containing copper and hardness ions in a ratio of 1:9. It was found that efficiency of removal of the Cu(II) ions was better for the inorganic ion exchanger.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
22
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average