Reversion-induced LIM interaction with Src reveals a novel Src inactivation cycle
Reversion-induced LIM interaction with Src reveals a novel Src inactivation cycle
Aberrant Src activation plays prominent roles in cancer progression. However, how Src is activated in cancer cells is largely unknown. Genetic Src-activating mutations are rare and, therefore, are insufficient to account for Src activation commonly found in human cancers. In this study, we show that reversion-induced LIM (RIL), which is frequently lost in colon and other cancers as a result of epigenetic silencing, suppresses Src activation. Mechanistically, RIL suppresses Src activation through interacting with Src and PTPL1, allowing PTPL1-dependent dephosphorylation of Src at the activation loop. Importantly, the binding of RIL to Src is drastically reduced upon Src inactivation. Our results reveal a novel Src inactivation cycle in which RIL preferentially recognizes active Src and facilitates PTPL1-mediated inactivation of Src. Inactivation of Src, in turn, promotes dissociation of RIL from Src, allowing the initiation of a new Src inactivation cycle. Epigenetic silencing of RIL breaks this Src inactivation cycle and thereby contributes to aberrant Src activation in human cancers.
- University of Pittsburgh United States
Binding Sites, Recombinant Fusion Proteins, Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 13, LIM Domain Proteins, HCT116 Cells, Transfection, Protein Structure, Tertiary, DNA-Binding Proteins, Enzyme Activation, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, src-Family Kinases, Colonic Neoplasms, Humans, Gene Silencing, Phosphorylation, Protein Kinase Inhibitors, Research Articles, Cell Proliferation, Protein Binding
Binding Sites, Recombinant Fusion Proteins, Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 13, LIM Domain Proteins, HCT116 Cells, Transfection, Protein Structure, Tertiary, DNA-Binding Proteins, Enzyme Activation, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, src-Family Kinases, Colonic Neoplasms, Humans, Gene Silencing, Phosphorylation, Protein Kinase Inhibitors, Research Articles, Cell Proliferation, Protein Binding
6 Research products, page 1 of 1
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).31 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10%
