Sirtuin 6 Attenuates Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus Reactivation by Suppressing Ori-Lyt Activity and Expression of RTA
Sirtuin 6 Attenuates Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus Reactivation by Suppressing Ori-Lyt Activity and Expression of RTA
Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) is a pathogen causing cancer in the immune-deficient population. The reactivation of KSHV from latency is important for it to be carcinogenic. Our finding that SIRT6 has inhibitory effects on KSHV reactivation by interacting with the viral genome and suppressing viral gene expression is important because it might lead to a strategy of interfering with KSHV reactivation. Overexpression of SIRT6 repressed the activities of several KSHV promoters, leading to reduced gene expression and DNA replication by KSHV in a KSHV bacterial artificial chromosome-containing cell line. Depletion of SIRT6 favored reactivation of KSHV from SLK-iBACV-gfpK52 cells. More importantly, we reveal that SIRT6 interacts with KSHV DNA. Whether the interaction of SIRT6 with KSHV DNA occurs at a global level will be further studied in the future.
- Florida Southern College United States
- Anhui Medical University China (People's Republic of)
- George Washington University United States
- Florida State University United States
- Fu Jen Catholic University Taiwan
DNA Replication, Gene Expression Regulation, Viral, Nuclear Proteins, Virus Replication, Cell Line, Immediate-Early Proteins, Virus Latency, Repressor Proteins, Viral Proteins, HEK293 Cells, Cell Line, Tumor, DNA, Viral, Herpesvirus 8, Human, Trans-Activators, Humans, Sirtuins, RNA, Small Interfering, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Sarcoma, Kaposi
DNA Replication, Gene Expression Regulation, Viral, Nuclear Proteins, Virus Replication, Cell Line, Immediate-Early Proteins, Virus Latency, Repressor Proteins, Viral Proteins, HEK293 Cells, Cell Line, Tumor, DNA, Viral, Herpesvirus 8, Human, Trans-Activators, Humans, Sirtuins, RNA, Small Interfering, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Sarcoma, Kaposi
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