SGTA binding to Rpn13 selectively modulates protein quality control
SGTA binding to Rpn13 selectively modulates protein quality control
Rpn13 is an intrinsic proteasomal ubiquitin receptor that facilitates substrate capture prior to degradation. Here we show that the C-terminal region of Rpn13 binds to the tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) domain of SGTA, a cytosolic factor implicated in the quality control of mislocalised membrane proteins (MLPs). The overexpression of SGTA results in a substantial increase in steady state MLP levels, consistent with an effect on proteasomal degradation. However, this effect is strongly dependent upon the interaction of SGTA with the proteasomal component Rpn13. Hence, overexpression of the SGTA binding region of Rpn13, or point mutations within the SGTA TPR domain, both inhibit SGTA binding to the proteasome and substantially reduce MLP levels. These findings suggest that SGTA can regulate the access of MLPs to the proteolytic core of the proteasome, implying that a protein quality control cycle involving SGTA and the BAG6 complex can operate at the 19S regulatory particle. We speculate that the binding of SGTA to Rpn13 may enable specific polypeptides to escape proteasomal degradation and/or selectively modulate substrate degradation.
- University of Manchester
- University of Manchester
- University of Dundee United Kingdom
- University of Split, School of Medicine Croatia
- University of Manchester United Kingdom
570, Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex, Ubiquitylation, 610, TPR, Protein degradation, name=Cell Biology, Mice, Animals, Humans, Point Mutation, JCOpen, ddc:610, Mislocalised proteins, BAG6, Mislocalised proteins, Proteasomes, Protein degradation, TPR, Ubiquitylation, Membrane Glycoproteins, Bag6, C130 Cell Biology, BAG6, Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, C130 - Cell biology, Proteasomes, Nuclear Proteins, Protein Structure, Tertiary, HEK293 Cells, Proteolysis, Carrier Proteins, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1307, Cell Adhesion Molecules, Research Article, HeLa Cells, Molecular Chaperones, ddc: ddc:610
570, Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex, Ubiquitylation, 610, TPR, Protein degradation, name=Cell Biology, Mice, Animals, Humans, Point Mutation, JCOpen, ddc:610, Mislocalised proteins, BAG6, Mislocalised proteins, Proteasomes, Protein degradation, TPR, Ubiquitylation, Membrane Glycoproteins, Bag6, C130 Cell Biology, BAG6, Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, C130 - Cell biology, Proteasomes, Nuclear Proteins, Protein Structure, Tertiary, HEK293 Cells, Proteolysis, Carrier Proteins, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1307, Cell Adhesion Molecules, Research Article, HeLa Cells, Molecular Chaperones, ddc: ddc:610
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