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Developmental Dynamics
Article . 2005 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Ectopic expression of KitD814Yin spermatids of transgenic mice, interferes with sperm morphogenesis

KitD814YInterefers with Sperm Morphogenesis
Authors: Denhi Schnabel; Andras Nagy; Hilda Lomelí; Marina Gertsenstein; Laura Ramírez;

Ectopic expression of KitD814Yin spermatids of transgenic mice, interferes with sperm morphogenesis

Abstract

Kit is a receptor tyrosine kinase that plays a fundamental role during the development of germ cells. Additionally, a truncated product, tr-kit, expressed in haploid spermatids and mature spermatozoa can induce parthenogenetic activation when microinjected into mouse eggs, through the activation of PLCgamma-1. In this work, we induced ectopic expression of a mutated Kit protein, Kit(D814Y) during germ cell development. The in vivo expression of this mutant in spermatids produced malformations in mature spermatozoa, and in the most severe cases, sterility. Ultrastructural analysis indicated that condensing spermatids in the transgenic mouse presented a mislocalization of the manchette; a structure that has a crucial role during the elongation steps of spermiogenesis. This morphogenetic phenotype was accompanied by an increased phosphorylation of PLCgamma-1 in spermatogenic cells. Interestingly, we also found that, in wild-type testis, PLCgamma-1 is specifically phosphorylated in condensing spermatids, coincident with the timing of expression of tr-kit in spermiogenesis. We propose that alterations of PLCgamma-1 activity artificially promoted by ectopic Kit(D814Y) expression are related to the abnormalities of spermiogenesis. Our observations suggest that PLCgamma-1 activity could be involved in the shaping of spermatozoa.

Keywords

Male, Integrases, Phospholipase C gamma, Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 6, Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Mice, Transgenic, Spermatids, Spermatozoa, Mice, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit, Gene Expression Regulation, Type C Phospholipases, Mutation, Animals, Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Spermatogenesis, Infertility, Male

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
19
Average
Average
Average
bronze