Behavioral audiograms of homozygous medJ mutant mice with sodium channel deficiency and unaffected controls
pmid: 12204355
Behavioral audiograms of homozygous medJ mutant mice with sodium channel deficiency and unaffected controls
Complete behavioral audiograms were determined for med(J) mice (F1 offspring of C57BL/6JxC3HeB/FeJ) and unaffected controls from the same F1 background. The med(J) mutation results in greatly reduced levels of Scn8a voltage-gated sodium channels, which causes abnormal conduction of action potentials throughout the nervous system and may account for the virtual absence of spontaneous bursting activity in the dorsal cochlear nucleus. The med(J) mice also have tremors, display dystonic postures, and drag their hind legs. The mice were tested using a conditioned suppression/avoidance procedure, with minor modifications of the apparatus made to accommodate the motor-impaired med(J) mice. Thresholds were repeatedly obtained up to the age of 50 weeks to determine if the animals developed a hearing loss with age. The results indicate that med(J) mice have normal thresholds, with the first signs of hearing loss (detectable at 80 kHz) appearing for both the med(J) and normal mice by 48 weeks. Neither the med(J) nor the normal mice could hear below 1 kHz, indicating that house mice fall into the group of mammals with poor low-frequency hearing. The results also demonstrate that the conditioned suppression/avoidance procedure is well suited for assessing hearing in severely impaired, as well as normal, mice and that it can provide for the rapid determination of thresholds necessary to follow changes in hearing that may occur as the result of age, disease, mutation, or drugs.
- University System of Ohio United States
- University of Toledo United States
Cochlear Nucleus, Aging, Mice, Inbred C3H, Behavior, Animal, Homozygote, Auditory Threshold, Nerve Tissue Proteins, Mice, Mutant Strains, Sodium Channels, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Mice, Audiometry, NAV1.6 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel, Conditioning, Psychological, Animals, Hearing Loss
Cochlear Nucleus, Aging, Mice, Inbred C3H, Behavior, Animal, Homozygote, Auditory Threshold, Nerve Tissue Proteins, Mice, Mutant Strains, Sodium Channels, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Mice, Audiometry, NAV1.6 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel, Conditioning, Psychological, Animals, Hearing Loss
24 Research products, page 1 of 3
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
chevron_left - 1
- 2
- 3
chevron_right
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).51 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10%
