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Mechanisms of Development
Article
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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Mechanisms of Development
Article . 2003
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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Mechanisms of Development
Article . 2003 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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MPG.PuRe
Article . 2003
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The role of Suppressor of Hairless in Notch mediated signalling during zebrafish somitogenesis

Authors: Sieger, D.; Tautz, D. ; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0460-5344; Gajewski, M.;

The role of Suppressor of Hairless in Notch mediated signalling during zebrafish somitogenesis

Abstract

Suppressor of Hairless (Su(H)) codes for a protein that interacts with the intracellular domain of Notch to activate the target genes of the Delta-Notch signalling pathway. We have cloned the zebrafish homologue of Su(H) and have analysed its function by morpholino mediated knockdown. While there are at least four notch and four delta homologues in zebrafish, there appears to be only one complete Su(H) homologue. We have analysed the function of Su(H) in the somitogenesis process and its influence on the expression of notch pathway genes, in particular her1, her7, deltaC and deltaD. The cyclic expression of her1, her7 and deltaC in the presomitic mesoderm is disrupted by the Su(H) knockdown mimicking the expression of these genes in the notch1a mutant deadly seven. deltaD expression is similarly affected by Su(H) knockdown like deltaC but shows in addition an ectopic expression in the developing neural tube. The inactivation of Su(H) in a fss/tbx24 mutant background leads furthermore to a clear breakdown of cyclic her1 and her7 expression, indicating that the Delta-Notch pathway is required for the creation of oscillation and not only for the synchronisation between neighbouring cells. The strongest phenotypes in the Su(H) knockdown embryos show a loss of all somites posterior to the first five to seven ones. This phenotype is stronger than the known amorphic phenotypes for notch1 (des) or deltaD (aei) in zebrafish, but mimicks the knockout phenotype of RBP-Jkappa gene in the mouse, which is the homologue of Su(H). This suggests that there is some functional redundancy among the Notch and Delta genes. This fact that the first five to seven somites are only weakly affected by Su(H) knockdown indicates that additional genetic pathways may be active in the specification of the most anterior somites.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Embryology, DNA, Complementary, Base Sequence, Receptors, Notch, Molecular Sequence Data, Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, Membrane Proteins, Nerve Tissue Proteins, Zebrafish Proteins, Somites, Gene Targeting, Animals, Cloning, Molecular, Zebrafish, Developmental Biology, Signal Transduction

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
50
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
hybrid