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Development
Article
License: CC BY
Data sources: UnpayWall
Development
Article . 2004 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
Development
Article . 2004
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Drosophila glypicans control the cell-to-cell movement of Hedgehog by a dynamin-independent process

Authors: Chun, Han; Tatyana Y, Belenkaya; Bei, Wang; Xinhua, Lin;

Drosophila glypicans control the cell-to-cell movement of Hedgehog by a dynamin-independent process

Abstract

The signalling molecule Hedgehog (Hh) functions as a morphogen to pattern a field of cells in animal development. Previous studies in Drosophilahave demonstrated that Tout-velu (Ttv), a heparan sulphate polymerase, is required for Hh movement across receiving cells. However, the molecular mechanism of Ttv- mediated Hh movement is poorly defined. We show that Dally and Dally-like (Dly), two Drosophila glypican members of the heparan sulphate proteoglycan (HSPG) family, are the substrates of Ttv and are essential for Hh movement. We show that embryos lacking dly activity exhibit defects in Hh distribution and its subsequent signalling. However,both Dally and Dly are involved and are functionally redundant in Hh movement during wing development. We further demonstrate that Hh movement in its receiving cells is regulated by a cell-to-cell mechanism that is independent of dynamin-mediated endocytosis. We propose that glypicans transfer Hh along the cell membrane to pattern a field of cells.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Dynamins, Embryo, Nonmammalian, Membrane Glycoproteins, Membrane Proteins, Endocytosis, Protein Transport, Animals, Drosophila Proteins, Wings, Animal, Drosophila, Hedgehog Proteins, Proteoglycans, Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans, Signal Transduction

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    224
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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
224
Top 10%
Top 1%
Top 1%
hybrid