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Developmental Biology
Article . 2001
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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Stable Anterior Anchoring of the Oocyte Nucleus Is Required to Establish Dorsoventral Polarity of the Drosophila Egg

Authors: Guichet, Antoine; Peri, Francesca; Roth, Siegfried;

Stable Anterior Anchoring of the Oocyte Nucleus Is Required to Establish Dorsoventral Polarity of the Drosophila Egg

Abstract

In Drosophila, dorsoventral polarity is established by the asymmetric positioning of the oocyte nucleus. In egg chambers mutant for cap 'n' collar, the oocyte nucleus migrates correctly from a posterior to an anterior-dorsal position where it remains during stage 9 of oogenesis. However, at the end of stage 9, the nucleus leaves its anterior position and migrates towards the posterior pole. The mislocalisation of the nucleus is accompanied by changes in the microtubule network and a failure to maintain bicoid and oskar mRNAs at the anterior and posterior poles, respectively. gurken mRNA associates with the oocyte nucleus in cap 'n' collar mutants and initially the local secretion of Gurken protein activates the Drosophila EGF receptor in the overlying dorsal follicle cells. However, despite the presence of spatially correct Grk signalling during stage 9, eggs laid by cap 'n' collar females lack dorsoventral polarity. cap 'n' collar mutants, therefore, allow for the study of the influence of Grk signal duration on DV patterning in the follicular epithelium.

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Keywords

570, 590, 1309 Developmental Biology, 1307 Cell Biology, Oogenesis, Ovarian Follicle, 1312 Molecular Biology, Animals, Drosophila Proteins, RNA, Messenger, Molecular Biology, Cell Nucleus, Cell Polarity, Cell Biology, Transforming Growth Factor alpha, 10124 Institute of Molecular Life Sciences, Transforming Growth Factors, Oocytes, 570 Life sciences; biology, Insect Proteins, Drosophila, Female, ddc:570, Developmental Biology

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
50
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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