Downloads provided by UsageCountsSidekick Is a Key Component of Tricellular Adherens Junctions that Acts to Resolve Cell Rearrangements
Sidekick Is a Key Component of Tricellular Adherens Junctions that Acts to Resolve Cell Rearrangements
Tricellular adherens junctions are points of high tension that are central to the rearrangement of epithelial cells. However, the molecular composition of these junctions is unknown, making it difficult to assess their role in morphogenesis. Here, we show that Sidekick, an immunoglobulin family cell adhesion protein, is highly enriched at tricellular adherens junctions in Drosophila. This localization is modulated by tension, and Sidekick is itself necessary to maintain normal levels of cell bond tension. Loss of Sidekick causes defects in cell and junctional rearrangements in actively remodeling epithelial tissues like the retina and tracheal system. The adaptor proteins Polychaetoid and Canoe are enriched at tricellular adherens junctions in a Sidekick-dependent manner; Sidekick functionally interacts with both proteins and directly binds to Polychaetoid. We suggest that Polychaetoid and Canoe link Sidekick to the actin cytoskeleton to enable tricellular adherens junctions to maintain or transmit cell bond tension during epithelial cell rearrangements.
- Barcelona Institute for Science and Technology Spain
- Tufts University United States
- Spanish National Research Council Spain
- Molecular Biology Institute of Barcelona Spain
- New York University United States
Cell rearrangements, Sidekick, Tricellular adherens junction, Epithelium, Retina, Cell Line, Cell Adhesion, Animals, Drosophila Proteins, Afadin, Eye Proteins, Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules, ZO-1, Tight Junction Proteins, Epithelial Cells, Adherens Junctions, Trachea, Actin Cytoskeleton, Drosophila melanogaster, Tension, Zonula occludens, actin, Protein Binding
Cell rearrangements, Sidekick, Tricellular adherens junction, Epithelium, Retina, Cell Line, Cell Adhesion, Animals, Drosophila Proteins, Afadin, Eye Proteins, Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules, ZO-1, Tight Junction Proteins, Epithelial Cells, Adherens Junctions, Trachea, Actin Cytoskeleton, Drosophila melanogaster, Tension, Zonula occludens, actin, Protein Binding
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