This dataset documents a vegetation survey conducted across eight locations in Punjab, Pakistan, over two seasons. It offers a rich and well-structured record of plant species occurrence and abundance at the plot level, serving as a valuable resource for ecological, biodiversity, and biogeographical studies. A total of 76,826 records were collected from the eight locations, each surveyed multiple times. Every site was surveyed in at least two seasons, enabling the analysis of seasonal vegetation dynamics. To ensure spatial representativeness and replication, each location was subdivided into multiple sampling plots. Within these plots, vegetation was sampled using 1x1 meter quadrates, allowing for high-resolution data collection at a fine spatial scale. A wide range of plant species was recorded, with many species occurring repeatedly across different plots and seasons. For each species within each quadrate, quantitative counts were documented. These counts facilitate the calculation of key biodiversity metrics, including species abundance, frequency, richness, and diversity indices.