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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao The Journal of Immun...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
The Journal of Immunology
Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewed
License: OUP Standard Publication Reuse
Data sources: Crossref

LAMP-2C regulation of MHC class II antigen presentation (P5020)

Authors: Liliana Pérez; Janice Blum;

LAMP-2C regulation of MHC class II antigen presentation (P5020)

Abstract

Abstract Chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA) is a selective autophagy pathway, which relies on the lysosome-associated membrane protein (LAMP)-2A to translocate proteins from the cytoplasm into lysosomes. Alternative splicing of the LAMP-2 gene generates 3 highly conserved isoforms LAMP-2A, LAMP-2B and LAMP-2C. LAMP-2A overexpression increases MHC class II (MHCII) presentation of the cytoplasmic autoantigen, GAD, demonstrating a role for CMA in antigen presentation. Overexpression of LAMP-2B did not alter cytoplasmic GAD presentation, however, remarkably ectopic expression of LAMP-2C in B cells inhibited T cell responses to cytoplasmic GAD. Studies were undertaken here to understand the role of LAMP-2C in MHCII antigen presentation. The presentation of several exogenous proteins was not affected by LAMP-2C expression in B cells. Similar results were observed for the presentation of endogenous self and viral membrane proteins. These results suggest that LAMP-2C may be a specific inhibitor of antigen presentation via autophagy. Ectopic expression of LAMP-2C also failed to perturb MHCII presentation of the MP1-LC3 antigen via macroautophagy. Thus LAMP-2C appears to inhibit the presentation of cytoplasmic proteins that are processed through CMA and may not affect other autophagy pathways. Future studies are underway to determine mechanistically how LAMP-2C controls antigen presentation.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average