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Impaired pre-B cell development in the alpha 1,6-fucosyltransferase deficient mice (83.13)

Authors: Akihiro Kondo; Wenzhe Li; Katsuhiko Ishihara; Takafumi Yokota; Takatoshi Nakagawa; Eiji Miyoshi; Nobuto Koyama; +1 Authors

Impaired pre-B cell development in the alpha 1,6-fucosyltransferase deficient mice (83.13)

Abstract

Abstract The alpha 1,6-fucosyltransferase (FUT8) is responsible for the core-fucosylation of N-glycans and core fucose of N-glycans could modify function of glycoproteins on the cell surface. Mice with a targeted gene disruption of Fut8 (Fut8−/−) had impaired B cell development at the pre-B cell stage, reduced numbers of immature B cells, reduced B cell proliferative responses and antibody production. Our finding for the first time showed impaired early B cells development owing to the low binding affinity of VLA-4 to VCAM-1 in Fut8-KD-pre-B cells. Consistently, reintroduction of Fut8 partly restored the binding affinity by an increase in the percentage of binding cells from 29% to 44%, indicating that core fucosylation is required for VLA-4/VCAM-1 interaction during B cell development. Loss of early B cell lineage was associated with down-regulation of several gene expressions, such as CD79a, CD79b, Ebf1, Tcfe2a in Fut8−/− CD45R+IgM− cells. Indeed, the ratio of pre-BCR+CD79b+ cells in gated Fut8−/− pre-B cells was much lower than in Fut8+/+ pre-B cells, indicating a differentiation defect in the transition from pro-B cell to pre-B cell. These results provide evidence that Fut8 is functionally linked to the VLA-4/VCAM-1 interaction in mediating B cell tethering to stromal cells and is pivotal in B cell development and activation.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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